Cumulative versus Gravity-based Accessibility Measures: Which One to Use?
Cumulative versus Gravity-based Accessibility Measures: Which One to Use?
Blog Article
This paper compares two popular approaches to calculate access to jobs by public transport: gravity and cumulative opportunities.Using data on commute patterns and public transport schedules from Montreal, copyright, we find cumulative opportunities-based measures estimated at the mean transit commute time and gravity-based measures generated Computer Data through various decay functions are highly correlated -- all above 0.9.
This finding holds even when replicating the analysis for low- and non-low-wage jobs available in the same metropolitan Softball Glove region.These findings strongly suggest that easy-to-communicate and -operationalize cumulative opportunities accessibility constructs measured at the mean commute time perform similarly to more theoretically-sound gravity-based measures.